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The
main project was inaugurated on 17th August 2002 with the dedication
of 457 CICs to the people of the North-East by Hon'ble Minister for
Communications and Information Technology and Parliamentary Affairs,
Shri Pramod Mahajan in Guwahati.
The following table gives a summary of the magnitude of the project
:
|
|
State |
Districts
|
Blocks
|
Pilot
|
Main
|
|
1. |
Arunachal
Pradesh |
15 |
56 |
2 |
54 |
|
2. |
Assam
|
23 |
219 |
15 |
204 |
|
3. |
Manipur |
9 |
33 |
2 |
31 |
|
4. |
Meghalaya |
7 |
32 |
2 |
30 |
|
5. |
Mizoram |
8 |
26 |
2 |
24 |
|
6. |
Nagaland |
11 |
52 |
2 |
50 |
|
7. |
Sikkim |
4 |
40 |
2 |
38 |
|
8. |
Tripura |
4 |
29 |
3 |
26 |
|
Total |
|
81 |
487 |
30 |
457 |
Infrastructure
and Management
Each Centre is well- equipped with infrastructure including one
server machine, five client systems, one each of a VSAT, Laser
Printer, Dot Matrix Printer, modem, LAN hub, TV, Webcam and two UPS
(1KVA, 2 KVA).
Each CIC has two CIC Operators (CICOs)
for managing the centers and providing services to the public. CIC operators in all states have been
trained on networking equipment and software applications
available at their sites.
The project is a joint effort by
Department of Information Technology (DIT) under Ministry of
Communications and Information Technology (MCIT), National
Informatics Centre (NIC) and the State Governments of the
North-Eastern states.
DIT has funded the
project and has the responsibility of overall monitoring and
management. NIC is the Implementation agency. Application Software
development and Training of CIC Operators are a part of NIC’s
responsibilities. The State Governments were entrusted with the
mandate of site selection, preparation and maintenance, manpower
recruitment and identification and creation of content for various
services/applications to be delivered through the CICs.
Project
Implementation and Monitoring
In addition to the CIC Cell at DIT and the CIC group at NIC
Headquarters, the project has been executed with the contribution of
NIC’s State Informatics Officers (SIOs) and District Informatics
Officers (DIOs) who have liaised with the state government
authorities and the vendors delivering and installing the equipment
at the CICs. Eight State coordinators have been appointed at NIC
Headquarters to facilitate implementation at the local and central
levels.
The CIC group at NIC,
New Delhi has developed a comprehensive information system for the
CICs wherein every aspect of the progress of the project is remotely
monitored. The delivery, installation and operation status of all
hardware and software is logged into this site by the SIOs and CIC
Operators themselves, including post-installation malfunction of
machines and applications.
The CIC group holds
review meetings, twice a week, over Video Conference, with the SIOs
of the North-Eastern states, vendor representatives both in Delhi
and in Guwahati and Calcutta, State Coordinators and officers from
other NIC divisions associated with the project such as SATCOM
division. Chat sessions are held everyday between staff from CIC
group and SATCOM division at Headquarters and the CIC Operators at
remote sites for troubleshooting. A Visual Monitoring system is in
place whereby CICOs can send images captured with the Web Cameras to
Delhi for attendance and general observation. TVs have been provided
at each site to disseminate educational programmes through
Doordarshan and IGNOU in addition to general entertainment which is
anticipated to attract visitors to the CICs.
The establishment of the CICs has
been an arduous and very challenging task.
Services
Basic services to be provided by CICs include Internet Access and
E-mail, Printing, Data entry and Word processing and Training for
the local populace. In addition, several citizen-centric or
Government to Citizen(G2C) services are to be delivered from the
CICs. Some such services are
• Birth and Death Registration
• Service Facilitation Centre (e-Suvidha)
wherein different types of certificates issued by Block and District
administrations like SC/ST, Marriage etc can be disseminated through
CICs
• Prices and other market
information of Agricultural produce
• Information on Educational
opportunities
• Job portals etc.
The number of visitors varies between
20 to 100 a week depending on location of CIC. Many CICs report over
150 visitors/week.
Utilization of CICs
Training
Training of the local population on the fundamentals of
using computers and the imparting of basic working knowledge is a
major activity in the Community Information Centres.
Project
Sustenance
Many of the CICs, already
operational, charge nominal amounts from users for services which
helps them to meet day-to-day running expenses such as consumables,
stationery, fuel for the Genset etc.
DIT/NIC will continue
to provide manpower support to the CICs for five years and NIC will
provide technical and maintenance support for this period. DIT/NIC
will continue to provide satellite connectivity after five years.
The Community Information Centres will then be handed over to the
respective state governments. The state governments are required to
evolve a viable business model to make the CICs self-sustaining
during these five years. The private sector may collaborate with
government for effective service delivery.
Substantive revenue generation has
been achieved by many CICs such as Golaghat, Assam and Gangtok,
Sikkim which pays the salaries of the operators from this revenue.
Future
Plans
It is proposed to use the Community Information
Centres for E-edutainment in the future. A select bouquet of
channels could be telecast through the VSAT based network as TVs
with other associated infrastructure is already available at the
CICs. Other future prospects are the provision of connectivity to
Schools,Hospitals and Post Offices in major habitats.


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:
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